Kitchen – Bếp là một căn phòng hoặc một khu vực dùng để nấu nướng và chế biến thức ăn trong nhà ở hoặc trong các khu vực phục vụ ăn uống. Nhà bếp hiện đại thường được trang bị đầy đủ các thiết bị nấu nướng như bếp nấu, tủ lạnh, bàn ăn và tủ bếp… 

Các chức năng chính của Kitchen – Bếp là lưu trữ, chuẩn bị và nấu thức ăn, dọn dẹp. Khu vực này thường dùng để tổ chức ăn uống, tụ họp trong gia đình hay bạn bè. 

Với sự phát triển mỗi ngày, các thiết bị trong Kitchen – Bếp cũng được nâng cấp và xuất hiện nhiều loại thiết bị mới nhằm hỗ trợ việc nấu ăn dễ dàng hơn. Hãy cùng trẻ học một số từ vựng tiếng Anh theo chủ đề các vật dụng, thiết bị cơ bản trong Kitchen – Bếp nhé!

Từ vựng chủ đề Kitchen – Bếp

cooker (n): lò, bếp

A kitchen device for cooking

→ I feel like a pressure cooker is a little bit of a cop-out.

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cup (n): tách

You can drink from it

→ Can you give me a cup of water?

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fork (n): cái nĩa

With prongs, used for eating solid food

→  She prodded the cake with her fork to see if it was cooked.

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fridge (n): tủ lạnh

Keeps food cold

→ There’s one more piece of fruitcake in the fridge.

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kettle (n): ấm đun nước

A pot in which you boil water

→ The kettle is boiling.

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knife (n): con dao

You can cut things with this item

→ I don’t like peas. They always fall off the knife.

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mug (n): cái ly

A large deep cup with a handle

→ Are you drinking a mug of schnapps?

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pan (n): cái chảo

A shallow, wide, open container used to cook food

→ Don’t bother drying the pans – just leave them to drain.

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plate (n): cái đĩa

A flat dish on which we serve food

→ My plate was already full.

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pot (n): cái nồi

Deep and round, used for cooking soups and other food

→ Fill a large pot with salted water and bring it to the boil.

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spoon (n): cái muỗng

Used for eating food like soup

→ Mrs Browning did almost drop her spoon when you left the room.

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teapot (n): ấm trà

Used for brewing tea

→  By the Ming Dynasty, teapots were widespread in China.

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Từ vựng tiếng Anh theo chủ đề Kitchen mở rộng

freezer: tủ lạnh

Electric refrigerator (trade name Deepfreeze) in which food is frozen and stored for long periods of time

He showed me these chunks of meat in his freezer.

oven: lò nướng

Kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting

Monica put something in our oven this morning.

stove: bếp

A kitchen appliance used for cooking food

As you know there are many kitchen stoves.

toaster: máy nướng bánh mì

A kitchen appliance (usually electric) for toasting bread

Why would a bank give out free toasters?

washing machine: máy giặt

A home appliance for washing clothes and linens automatically

They want the washing machine in exactly the same way.

chopping board: cái thớt

A wooden board where meats or vegetables can be cut

And these chopping boards?

colander: cái chao, cái rây

Bowl-shaped strainer used to wash or drain foods

Colander would be good.

corkscrew: cái mở nút chai

A bottle opener that pulls corks

Hey, I got us wine, but I can’t find a corkscrew anywhere.

frying pan: cái chảo chiên

A pan used for frying foods

She had a bowl of batter in her arms and asked where she could find a frying pan.

juicer: máy ép trái cây

A squeezer with a conical ridged center that is used for squeezing juice from citrus fruit

Got a juicer for the office!

ladle: cái môi, cái múc, cái muôi

a spoon-shaped vessel with a long handle

Ensure that any vessel used to take water from your stored supply, such as a ladle, is clean.

saucepan: cái nồi

a deep pan with a handle; used for stewing or boiling

We just got a donation of saucepans and pots this week.

 

tablespoon: muỗng canh

A spoon larger than a dessert spoon; used for serving

If fresh soapberries are not available, use 2 tablespoons of canned soapberries for 1 cup of fresh berries.

teaspoon: muỗng cafe

A small spoon used for stirring tea or coffee

With regard to salt, they suggested a consumption of no more than six grams or one teaspoon per day.

chopsticks: đũa

One of a pair of slender sticks used as oriental tableware to eat food with

The boy tried eating with chopsticks.

bowl: cái tô

A round vessel that is open at the top

Should have had them put it in a bowl for you?

crockery: chén đĩa sành

Ceramic dishes used for serving food

They don’t even get crockery.

glass: ly thủy tinh

A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

You also can put cookie ingredients in a glass jar as a gift.

jar: cái lọ

A vessel with a wide mouth and without handles

In it he found a number of earthenware jars, most of them empty.

jug: cái bình

A large bottle with a narrow mouth

Today I’m going to use a jug just to show you all.

 

teapot: ấm trà

Pot for brewing tea; usually has a spout and handle

Do you like your new teapot?

shelf: kệ tủ

A support that consists of a horizontal surface for holding objects

Get all the hydrocodone on the top shelf, grab it all!

sink: bồn rửa

Fall or descend to a lower place or level

And he puts the glass back in the sink.

tablecloth: khăn trải bàn

A covering spread over a dining table

There was a little table with a tidy , white tablecloth and seven little plates.

Các mẫu câu sử dụng từ vựng tiếng Anh theo chủ đề Kitchen

Situation: Andrew and Jane decide to go out for a meal.

Andrew: Where would you like to eat?
Jane: I think you should choose as we are celebrating your birthday.
Andrew: I really enjoy cooking but I also look forward to letting a chef prepare a meal.
Jane: You are an excellent cook but if we go out, we do not have to do the washing up.
Andrew: It’s difficult trying to decide where to go as there are so many good restaurants locally.
Jane: We had a very good meal last week at the Chinese restaurant.
Andrew: Shall we try the Indian?
Jane: I prefer Thai cooking.
Andrew: Thai food is delicious. I find Indian food is too spicy and the chillies burn my throat.
Jane: Shall I phone the Thai restaurant and see if they have a table for us?
Andrew: Yes please. What time suits you?
Jane: I don’t get home from work until 7 p.m., so I think 8 o’clock would be fine.
Andrew: That is convenient for me too.
Jane: I’ll let you know if they cannot take us. If you don’t hear from me I will drive round and pick you up at 7.30 p.m. tomorrow evening.
Andrew: I look forward to seeing you then.

 

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